Complex Shunts

In these types of shunts there is mixing of pulmonary and systemic blood, and thus a complex interplay between pulmonary (Qp) and systemic (Qs) blood flow exists.

Examples of complex shunts (parallel circulations are marked with an *):

Transposition of the great arteries*

Truncus arteriosus*

Double-outlet right ventricle*

Hypoplastic left heart syndrome*

Presence of a BT shunt*

Total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage